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MSCA AGILE

Andreas
HOUBEN

Research Group Leader

ORCID link : 0000-0003-3419-239X
Website links : Research

IRP : Comparative chromatin analysis of supernumerary and standard chromosomes

Institute

IPK Leibniz Institute, Germany

Research thematic

Comparative chromatin analysis of supernumerary and standard chromosomes

Research

The group’s research focus is the biology of chromosomes, specifically aiming to explore the regulation, organization, segregation and evolution of the mitotic, meiotic and interphase chromosomes of both model, wild and crop species. Such knowledge has the potential to increase the efficiency of the crop breeding process.

We are currently

I

Analyzing both the organization and dynamics of cell-cycle-dependent chromatin in nuclei and chromosomes, which requires the application of super-resolution microscopy and light sheet microscopy (AGILE project).

II

Unravel the origin and evolution of supernumerary B chromosomes.

III

Decipher the interphase dynamics of B chromosomes and the regulation of B chromosome-located genes (AGILE project).

IV

Developing CRISPR/dCas9-based tool to enable the visualization of specific target sequences in living and fixed cells.

V

Analyzing the process of chromosome drive and elimination

Five Main Publications

Kinetochore mutations and histone phosphorylation pattern changes accompany holo- and macro-monocentromere evolution

Kuo YT, Neumann P, Chen J, Fuchs F, Schubert V, Kumke K, Sader MA, Melzer M, Zhu Z, Himmelbach A, Houben A. (2025) Nature Comm

CRISPR-Cas–mediated heritable chromosome fusions in Arabidopsis

Rönspies M, Khosravi S, Helia O, Valisi A, Fajkus J, Fojtová M, Houben A, Puchta H (2025) Science 390,843-848(2025). DOI:10.1126/science.adz8505

The genetic mechanism of B chromosome drive in rye illuminated by chromosome-scale assembly

Chen J, Bartoš J, Boudichevskaia A, Voigt A, Rabanus-Wallace M.T, Dreissig S, Tulpová Z, Šimková H, Macas J, Kim G, Buhl J, Bürstenbinder K, Blattner FR, Fuchs J, SchmutzerT, Himmelbach A, Schubert V, Houben A (2024) Nature Comm 15, 9686. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-53799-w

Holocentromeres can consist of merely a few megabase-sized satellite arrays

Kuo YT, Camara AS, Schubert V, Neumann P, Macas J, Melzer M, Chen J, Fuchs J, Abel S, Klocke E, Huettel B, Himmelbach A, Demidov D, Dunemann F, Mascher M, Ishii T, Marques A, Houben A (2023) Nature Comm 14 (1). DOI: 3502. 10.1038/s41467-023-38922-7

Selfish supernumerary chromosome reveals its origin as a mosaic of host genome and organellar sequences.

Martis, M.M., Klemme, S., Banaei-Moghaddam, A.M., Blattner, F.R., Macas, J., Schmutzer, T., Scholz, U., Gundlach, H., Wicker, T., Simkova, H., Novak, P., Neumann, P., Kubalakova, M., Bauer, E., Haseneyer, G., Fuchs, J., Dolezel, J., Stein, N., Mayer, K.F., and Houben, A. (2012). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109, 13343-13346. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1204237109.

This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101073476.

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